A | M1006墓室、葬具及部分器物随葬情况。 山西省考古研究院供图M1006出土的瓷碗。
B | 山西省考古研究院供图2014年9月至2015年7月，为配合山西省侯马市冶炼厂新月小区建设，山西省考古研究所(现称山西省考古研究院)对虒祁遗址开展第九次发掘，考古人员共清理祭祀坑820余座，西汉、东汉、北魏、宋金各时期墓葬共37座。其中北魏墓4座，编号为M1006、M1007、M1008、M1024。 SANTIAGO, Chile -- U.S. gymnast Jordan Chiles has dreamed about being a flagbearer at a major sports event since she saw her friend Simone Biles do it at the Rio de Janeiro Olympics closing ceremony. The 22-year-old managed to get her wish at the opening of the Pan American Games in Santiago on Friday.On Sunday, the silver medalist at the Tokyo Olympics made another dream come true; to lead the U.S. women's gymnastics team into a continental final and then to a gold medal. The U.S. topped the all-round women's competition with 165.196 points, with a big push from Chiles to give the Americans their sixth straight women’s team Pan American gold medal. “There's so many more dreams in this little body of mine,” Chiles told journalists after receiving her gold medal. “It was really cool to be the flagbearer, then coming out here to win gold with an amazing team.”The main rival for Chiles, Kayla DiCello, Zoe Miller, Kaliya Lincoln and Tiana Sumanasekera was Brazil's team led by Rebeca Andrade, an Olympic gold medalist and also a friend of Biles'.“Knowing I am the veteran, I trust these younger ones,” Chiles added. “They are not that much younger than me, so being able just to see their progress and do what they did ... I wouldn't change this team for anything.” The Brazilians scored 161.564 points. Andrade sat out the floor exercise to spare her knees, and her teammates made mistakes in the uneven bars that distanced them from the U.S. team. Canada finished with the bronze medal with a distant 154.230 points.Chiles topped the all-round chart with 54.666 points, 0.101 ahead of 2021 world all-around bronze medalist DiCello.The 22-year-old American is competing in Chile as she weighs competing in the Paris Olympics or returning for her junior year at the University of California.Possibly the biggest star competing in Chile, the 24-year-old Andrade is Brazil’s most decorated gymnast in history and is competing at the Pan American Games for the first time. She will be Chiles' rival again in individual finals. “Jordan is a complete gymnast, very experienced and talented,” Andrade said. “And this is a great scenario to do well. It is a bit like the Olympics although it isn't the Olympics. When you see all the flags out in the athletes' village you start thinking about it.”The U.S. and Brazil are expected to once again battle for medals in women's gymnastics in Paris.Earlier this month, Andrade defeated Biles to take the vault gold at the world championship in Antwerp. She won two medals at the Tokyo Olympics three years ago: gold in the vault competition and silver in the all-round individual. She has nine medals in world championships, including three golds. After beating Biles, the U.S. gymnastics federation published a picture of Andrade and Biles side by side in its social media channels. “Many more battles still to come,” the message said.This Sunday, Andrade's battle ended with Chiles as the winner. Her U.S. teammates said they will do whatever the veteran wants to celebrate the gold medal in Santiago. But she has a different idea.“I think it is time to go to sleep,” Chiles said. “This is not finished.”___AP sports: https://apnews.com/sports。M1006出土的鸡首壶。 山西省考古研究院供图M1006共发现随葬器物11件，有瓷器、漆器、铁器等。
C | 棺内有成年男性人骨架一具，头向南，仰身直肢。
D | M1008共发现随葬器物5件，有铜器、漆器、陶器、银器等。棺内有男性人骨架一具，年龄在25岁至30岁之间。据此次考古发掘项目负责人王金平介绍，本次发掘的北魏墓葬是晋南地区首次发现的北魏家族墓地，其墓葬形制独特，且保存完整，有较高的研究价值。
E | M1007更是山西发现的为数不多的北魏洛阳时代有明确纪年的墓葬，其以准确的纪年为墓群的断代提供了直接依据。M1008墓门。 山西省考古研究院供图王金平介绍，经人骨鉴定，这4座北魏墓葬中的3座墓主人均为男性，死亡时均为青壮年。
F | 综合多种信息来看，整个墓地的下葬显得仓促而草率，结合M1007墓志、人骨鉴定等信息来看，墓主人的死亡和下葬所反映的诸多现象或与当时的政治事件有关。
G | M1008墓室顶部。 山西省考古研究院供图“M1006在墓葬形制、葬俗方面更多地保留了拓跋鲜卑民族文化传统，M1008的方形单室砖墓有典型的北魏洛阳时期风格，其远承魏晋，又华夷杂糅，既有民族传统，又兼收并蓄，其丰富的内涵及多样性反映出多种文化相互交融、糅合、碰撞的文化面貌。”王金平说。
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