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EU seeks answers to rising security challenges as Israel-Hamas war fuels new concerns_我的网站

A |     BRUSSELS -- The European Union began taking steps on Thursday to limit the impact of the war between Israel and Hamas on the bloc, amid heightened security tensions after a firebomb attack on a Berlin synagogue and killings in Belgium and France by suspected Islamist extremists.Spain, which currently holds the EU's rotating presidency, activated a crisis mechanism to speed up decision-making and coordination between the 27 member countries, the bloc's institutions and major partners like the United Nations or the United States.Officials from across the EU have expressed concerns about a rise in antisemitic attacks, radicalization online, the use of encrypted messaging services by extremists, and the need to speed up the deportation of people who might pose a public danger.But calls for an increase in security across the board are creating deep unease as the solutions being discussed could undermine free movement and the right to assemble in Europe.Italy is introducing border checks to counter a possible rise in tensions over the Israel-Hamas war. Denmark and Sweden are too, due to what they say is an “Islamist terrorist threat.” France intends to keep checks in place until at least May 2024, citing “new terrorist threats and external borders situation.”More police have been deployed in Belgium, France and Germany.EU foreign policy chief Josep Borrell believes part of the solution to Europe's security woes must involve the bloc helping diplomatically and financially to bring an end to years of conflict between Israel and the Palestinians.“We have learned from history that the most difficult decisions are always taken when we are on the edge of the abyss. I believe that is where we are now: on the edge of the abyss,” Borrell told EU lawmakers on Wednesday.“When I hear Muslim religious authorities speaking the language of inter-religious conflict and explicitly stating that Europe is a party to this conflict, I feel that the storm clouds are looming,” he said.Still, not all of Europe’s challenges are directly linked to the war.Earlier on Thursday, Sweden hosted a meeting of ministers from eight countries, among them Germany, Belgium and France, focused on how to handle incidents where people burn the Muslim holy book, the Quran.Prosecutors are trying to establish whether that was a key motive for a Tunisian man to shoot three Swedes in Brussels on Monday, killing two of them, ahead of a Belgium-Sweden soccer match in the capital.While the Quran burnings are not directly linked to the conflict between Israel and Hamas, they are a sign of rising tensions between religious and other communities in Europe.The war that began Oct. 7 has become the deadliest of five Gaza wars for both sides. More than 5,000 people have been killed in Israel and Gaza. Nearly 12,500 Palestinians have been wounded, and over 200 people in Israel taken hostage.“We have to address multiple impacts from the continuing crisis in the Middle East" in the EU, European Commission Vice-President Margaritis Schinas said.“This entails the protection of our Jewish communities, but also the protection against a generalized climate of Islamophobia that has no place in our society,” he told reporters in Luxembourg, where EU interior ministers were meeting.Pro-Palestinian rallies have been held in several European cities since the war. France has banned them. Germany has also promised to take tougher action against Hamas, which is already on the EU’s list of terrorist organizations.Chancellor Olaf Scholz told the German parliament that local authorities “must not allow gatherings … at which it must be feared that antisemitic slogans will be shouted, that people’s deaths will be glorified and everything we can’t accept here.”In France, the Palace of Versailles — a major tourist attraction — and three airports were evacuated for security reasons and temporarily closed Wednesday. The incidents were the latest in a spate of evacuations in the past five days, and the French government is threatening to fine or jail prank callers.They followed the killing of a teacher in northern France on Friday by a suspected Islamist extremist.French Interior Minister Gerland Darmanin noted that two foreigners were behind the recent attacks in Belgium and France, and he insisted that long-delayed reforms of EU asylum rules must be put in place.Europe must “manage our borders, register people and conduct the security interviews that are necessary before every asylum request,” he told reporters.The EU has agreements with Turkey and Tunisia to persuade them to prevent migrants reaching Europe — and take them back if they do get through — but they are not working well. Other deals, with Egypt notably, are planned. Only around one in four people refused entry ever return home. ___John Leicester in Paris and Geir Moulson in Berlin contributed to this report.。

B |     昨天下午3点，开车从体育场路拐进武林商圈，头顶一块黑色电子屏上，杭州大厦、武林银泰、杭州中心、恒隆广场4家商场的剩余车位数字实时跳动。

C | 抬头扫一眼，哪家有空位，一目了然。顺着指引开进恒隆地下停车场，半分钟弯路都没走。车牌自动识别抬杆，入场、离场全程无感——之前在支付宝绑定过一次车牌，系统就记住了。脚刚沾地，直接往商场里逛，掏手机扫码的工夫都省了。这是武林商圈再普通不过的一个日常场景。7月31日，拱墅区委一届十次全会举行，提出要把武林商圈打造成为全省首个“AI+新零售”智慧商圈样板。

D | 今年1至7月，拱墅区社零总量继续保持杭州全市首位。仅武林商圈客流就达2.06亿人次、同比增长12.69%，销售额149.66亿元、同比增长14.76%。越来越多的杭州人和外地游客发现，这个市中心4.21平方公里的老商圈，正变得越来越“聪明”。停车不绕路以前逛武林商圈，最头疼的就是找车位。高峰期在商圈里兜圈子，转十几分钟找不到空车位是常事。如今，情况大不一样。延安路等主干道上，17块电子引导大屏实时显示着各大停车场库的剩余车位。商圈整合了杭州大厦等8个公共停车场库、2685个停车位信息。抬头看屏，低头开车，精准直达。在武林广场地面，东西两侧靠近公交站的位置划了4个临时停车位，绿底白字，头顶的小显示屏亮得显眼，车牌号和剩余停靠时间一目了然，20分钟免费，刚好够接人、临时办事。“通停通付”模式打通后，车牌绑定一次，商圈内所有停车场自动识别、无感通行。以前，找停车位要折腾半天。现在，脚一落地就能逛，体验完全不一样了。AI会指路从恒隆地下停车场乘电梯上楼，电梯门上方的小屏正播放商场视频，哪家新店开了、哪里有优惠，不到一分钟的乘梯时间就能掌握最新信息。

E | 走到武林广场东南角的斑马线旁，一块2米高的显示屏上写着“数智指路机器人”。刚一走近，语音问候就响起来：“您好，我是您的数智电子导览小朗。

F | ”机器人顶上“长”着3根可转向的指路标：“西西弗书店直线距离1.2公里”“哥老官重庆美蛙鱼头直线距离102米”……下面还有一块电子大屏，周边餐饮、购物、公共交通、卫生间，随手一点就能查。临近饭点，点开“餐饮”，外婆家等杭州本土餐馆立刻“跳”了出来，方位、距离标得清清楚楚。

G | “小朗”还自动规划了避开人流的最短路线，扫码就能同步到手机导航里。跟着走两步就到了餐厅门口，连问路的工夫都省了。在武林商圈，智能导览牌、智慧购物屏、无障碍语音播报器等各类智慧化设施随处可见。随处可见“科技新物种”工作日下午，恒隆广场的“乐奇”智能眼镜首家线下门店，仍有许多年轻人在体验。店员说，“除了体验，还可以验光、选配镜架。”刚刚落地的“宇树机器人”体验区，是杭州大厦D座近期的大热门。武林广场八少女喷泉旁，多了一家“极选”黑科技体验馆。几十平方米的展厅里，激光雕刻机、动态人体工学椅、飞行相机、智能网球发球机、AI眼镜、智能聊天机器人等19种AI科技产品可以现场体验。记者试了动态人体工学椅，工作人员先设置好身体参数，之后不管怎么调整坐姿，靠枕和颈枕始终贴合身体。“很适合久坐人群，能帮身体分担多余压力。”店员说。浙江省文化馆门口，新开的文创店“未AI造物”里，窗边摆着一排可爱的小鸟玩偶。轻轻一拍头，翅膀就动起来，发出清脆的鸟叫。这是“宋画小鸟”，今年杭州十大“科技新特产”之一。“不只是模仿小鸟撒娇，还能模仿人说话，叉尾太阳鸟和白头高洁都取自宋画。”店员说。

H | 店里还有AI小课本集章冰箱贴，正面是景区插画，背面是专属集章区，“内置AI深度讲解二维码，还能体验苏东坡给你当导游”。

I | 傍晚，武林夜市出摊。B区一个小摊挂着“我和豆包一起开店”的牌子，卖手串、项链、挂饰。“AI帮我设计产品、标语，还出线上宣传方案，我就负责线下售卖。”摊主徐轶涛说，“今年是马年，AI设计了小马挂件和胸针，融入了古典元素，上线以来卖了几千件。

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