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苹果和英特尔说服美国专利局加入高通公司的专利战争_我的网站

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一 | 北京时间1月16日早些时候,路透社报道,美国专利商标局决定加入苹果和大通之间数十亿美元的专利许可战。

二 |     Commerce Secretary Gina Raimondo said this weekend that U.S. business leaders are "very worried" about a partial federal government shutdown if Congress cannot pass a short-term funding measure ahead of an Oct. 1 deadline."They are, I think, in some cases, frustrated that this is how government operates," Raimondo said in an interview that aired Sunday on "Face the Nation."  The White House has asked Congress to pass a short-term spending bill to avoid a partial shutdown on Oct. 1. Raimondo said she hopes there will be a "speedy resolution" to the situation. 

     "It's a challenge for the economy and (has) the potential to set us back," she continued. Earlier this summer, Republican Rep. Garret Graves of Louisiana told "Face the Nation" that he couldn't rule out a potential government shutdown after struggles to make a deal to raise the nation's debt ceiling stretched on, bringing the country dangerously close to a default.                 Fitch Ratings cited the standoff as one of the reasons why the ratings agency recently downgraded U.S. credit from its highest rating. The agency said that the government's "repeated debt-limit political standoffs and last-minute resolutions have eroded confidence in fiscal management."The August jobs report, released Friday morning, showed 187,000 jobs added last month to the workforce. However, it also showed that underemployment – the number of people working more than one job, or jobs they are overqualified for – has gone up."The reality is that inflation still exists," Raimondo said. "I don't want to minimize what Americans are feeling, and that's why we get up and go to work every day, but this economy by any measure is doing incredibly well, and much better than anyone could have predicted, I think, three years ago when we started."

On China

Raimondo also spoke on her recent visit to China, saying that "a great deal of progress" was made. Raimondo is the first U.S. commerce secretary in five years to be on the ground in China.                       "In terms of concrete deliverables, I was able to open three specific lines of communication with the Chinese," Raimondo said. These included sharing information about export controls, opening a dialogue on commercial issues, and discussing how trade secrets are handled.American business leaders have expressed concern about the handling of trade secrets, Raimondo said. Another is the lack of transparency in Chinese business regulations. American companies in China have had their offices raided and employees detained, without Chinese authorities presenting hard evidence of wrongdoing. "When I expressed these concerns, I was heard," Raimondo said, before emphasizing that she  "wasn't given any promises" by Chinese leaders. When asked if she trusted the Chinese government after her visit, Raimondo said that "trust is probably not the word" she would use. "Actions speak louder than words," Raimondo said. "So time will tell whether they are going to really be as they say they want to be, you know, more market oriented and open and reform minded when it comes to their economy, their regulatory regime."Raimondo was the fourth high-level official from the Biden administration to visit Beijing this summer, following Secretary of State Antony Blinken, Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen, and the Presidential Envoy for Climate, John Kerry. "But one thing that I think we can take a bit of heart in is it's in China's interest," Raimondo continued. "It's in their economic interest to have foreign direct investment and to make sure, you know, they had a very good economy when they were market oriented and reform minded. And so we have to hope that self interest will affect their future decisions."                      — Richard Escobedo contributed to this report.                                  。专利审判和上诉委员会决定考虑高通公司两项专利的有效性。苹果及其盟友英特尔声称,这两项专利不涉及新发明,委员会已展开初步分析,以确定苹果是否有“合理的可能性”赢得这场争论。委员会将听取双方的意见,并将在大约一年内作出最终决定。这个问题只涉及苹果和英特尔针对高通公司发起的几十项挑战中的前十几项,以及高通公司在移动通信领域的巨大专利组合中的少数几个。

三 | 高通公司是世界上最大的移动电话芯片制造商,其许多技术支持所有现代移动电话系统。

四 | 英特尔为苹果最新一代的iPhone提供芯片,双方已经向美国专利商标局提交了30多个挑战。他们希望在高通公司的专利中找到漏洞。苹果一直在积极使用美国专利商标局的审查委员会。

五 | 以这种方式挑战专利有效性比向联邦法院上诉更快更便宜。苹果和高通公司正在就后者收取的许可费展开全球专利战。苹果公司辩称,曾经供应芯片的公司利用其在市场上的优势迫使其付款。高通公司反驳说,苹果使用了自己的知识产权,但没有为此支付费用,并称苹果已经提起诉讼,要求其降低许可费。美国联邦贸易委员会(FTC)同意苹果对高通授权的看法,该机构对高通公司的反垄断诉讼已进入第二周。高通公司表示,苹果已经一年多没有向其支付任何费用,导致其损失数十亿美元的利润。

六 | 高通公司对每部手机的零售价收取一定比例的费用,无论该设备是否使用该公司的芯片。苹果认为高通公司应该对组件收费,而不是对整个手机收费。去年12月20日,在中国法院发布类似禁令后,德国法院禁止在该国销售某些iPhone。

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Published on:11:27:23


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