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In Lebanon, thousands displaced from border towns by clashes_我的网站

一 |     TYRE, Lebanon -- More than 4,200 people have been displaced from villages in south Lebanon by clashes on the border with Israel, and local officials said Friday that they are ill-prepared for the much larger exodus that would ensue if the the limited conflict escalates to an all-out war.Some 1,500 of the displaced are staying in three schools in the coastal city of Tyre, about 20 kilometers (12 miles) north of the border.As children ran through the courtyard and women hung out clothes to dry on chairs at one of those schools on Friday, Mortada Mhanna, head of the disaster management unit of the municipalities in the Tyre area, said hundreds of newly displaced people are arriving each day. Some move on to stay with relatives or rent apartments, but others have no place to go besides the makeshift shelter, while Lebanon's cash-strapped government has few resources to offer.“We can make the decision to open a new school (as a shelter), but if the resources are not secured, we’ll have a problem,” Mhanna said. He appealed to international organizations to "give us enough supplies that if the situation evolves, we can at least give people a mattress to sleep on and a blanket.”The Lebanese militant group Hezbollah and allied Palestinian groups in Lebanon have launched daily missile strikes on northern Israel since the outbreak of the latest Israel-Hamas war on Oct. 7, while Israel has responded by shelling border areas in south Lebanon. To date, the clashes have killed at least 22 people in Lebanon, four of them civilians.Sporadic skirmishes continued Friday while a number of airlines canceled flights to Beirut. Countries including the United States, Saudi Arabia and Germany have warned their citizens to leave Lebanon.For many of the displaced, the current tensions bring back memories of the brutal one-month war between Hezbollah and Israel in 2006, during which Israeli bombing leveled large swathes of the villages in south Lebanon and in Beirut's southern suburbs.The tactic of overwhelming force to strike civilian infrastructure as a measure of military deterrence was dubbed the “Dahiyeh Doctrine,” named after the area south of the capital that was targeted.Should another full-blown war erupt between Hezbollah and Israel, “even the city of Tyre will no longer be safe ... because all of the south was subject to bombing” in 2006, Mhanna said.Among the school's temporary residents is Mustafa Tahini, whose house in the border town of Aita al Shaab was destroyed in 2006, along with most of the village. Back then, aid flowed into Lebanon from Qatar and other countries for reconstruction, but this time, Tahini said, “God knows if someone will come to help us.”“I am not a political analyst. I hope things will calm down, but the things you see in the news aren't reassuring,” said Tahini, whose wife and children are staying with relatives in Beirut while he remains closer to home. Still, he said, he is mentally prepared for another war. “We've been through it before.”Sixty-two-year old Nasmieh Srour from the town of Duhaira has been staying in the school with her husband and two daughters for a week, along with many of the village's residents. Like Tahini, she was displaced in 2006; she is also stoic about the prospects of a wider conflict.“Maybe it will get bigger, maybe it will calm down - there’s no way to know," Srour said. Should the displacement become protracted, said Edouard Beigbeder the representative in Lebanon of UNICEF, the U.N. agency for children, said education will be one of the main casualties. Already 52 of the 300 schools in south Lebanon are closed due to the hostilities, leaving more than 8,000 children out of education in addition to those enrolled in the schools that are now being used as shelters, he said. A wider conflict would also threaten key infrastructure including electric supplies and, by extension, water supplies.“In any escalation," Beigbeder said, “it is the most vulnerable and the children who are (left) in dire situation.”。    近年来，抚顺市秉持以人民为中心的发展思想，坚持市场主导与政府引导并举，政策支持与服务保障并重，普遍服务与重点帮扶并行，持续推动“雷锋在线365”就业创业服务品牌不断走深走实，使广大劳动者的获得感、幸福感、安全感更加充实、更有保障、更可持续。         　　聚焦实施全面振兴新突破三年行动，我市坚持党建引领，释放红色动能，将涵养城市品格的雷锋精神和饱含为民情怀的就业工作深度融合，以行动在线、服务在线、作风在线“三个在线”工作理念为支点，构建“雷锋在线365”就业服务框架，多维度推动公共就业服务下沉延伸、赋能提质。         　　抚顺市就业和人才服务中心党委书记、主任张晓飞说：‘我们推行“党建+就业”联动模式，开展“结对攻坚就业行”专项行动，按就业重点群体需求提供政策与帮扶举措。探索“雷锋在线365+”，打造“雷锋在线365舒心就业进基层”服务站点，运用就业“职”通车、技能加“YOU”站、政策“码”上来、“益”企创业吧等多样化服务载体拓展就业服务场景。2023年以来，服务企业5万家次，帮扶就业重点群体81万人次；布局80个服务站点，就近帮扶4579名就业困难人员实现就业。’          　　抚顺市积极探索将基层就业公共服务融入党建引领基层治理范畴，深度挖掘并着力打造就业一线的良好风貌。

二 | “11349”服务模式、“社区合伙人”就业联盟、“朝阳模式”、“高山模式”等一系列基层公共就业服务工新作法、新模式纷纷落地，使舒心服务实现零距离，暖心服务更加贴近群众、深受好评。同时，借助“大数据+铁脚板”优势，利用数字化平台抓取信息，大力推广应用“掌上光明”微信小程序，构建起实体大厅、网上平台、移动应用、自助终端一体的公共就业服务平台，进一步提升了就业服务的便捷性与精准性。

三 |          　　在服务保障方面，我市坚持从破解“有活没人干”和“有人没活干”这一现实问题入手，探索“双线招聘+成果展示+直播带岗+视频探岗+政策宣传+用工维权”一体化服务保障模式。通过市县（区）协同、部门联动、跨区域协作等多元供给模式搭建“固定直播间+流动直播点”双推介平台，优化畅通“人社局长走进直播间”“小何带您进企业”等服务路径，确保就业政策服务能够直通直达，有效满足了劳动者的就业需求。针对零工群体，我市还综合考量其聚集特点，因地制宜设立零工市场，将用工对接、信息发布、职业介绍、政策咨询等服务功能有机融合为一体。         　　抚顺市就业和人才服务中心党委书记、主任张晓飞说：‘在引才工作上，我们聚焦高校毕业生就业服务和企业人才需求服务，项目化实施“梦筑雷锋城 引才助振兴”特色人才项目，深入开展高校学子留抚来抚“双走进”攻坚行动，通过“政社校企”四方联动，建立“校园双选会+公共就业服务进校园+校地合作”一体化服务模式，有力地促进了企业与人才的“双向奔赴”，为城市高质量发展提供了坚实的人才支撑。’                     责任编辑：李丹。

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Published on:16:06:34